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Veneto
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WHY VENETO?
Venice
Vineyards of the Prosecco Route
Operas in the ancient arena in Verona
Palladios architectural masterpieces in and around Vicenza
Winter (and summer!) sports in Cortina DAmpezzo
Grappa enthusiasts can visit a grappa factory
(pictured right: Basilica San Marco, Venice)
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The Veneto is the most geographically complex region of Italy. From the Dolomite Alps, rich with peaks
for skiing and valleys filled with Alpine flowers; to the largest lake in Italy,
Lake Garda, with towering Monte Baldo forming an exquisite backdrop; to the
rolling foothills that are home to the wine producing area known as the Prosecco
Route and the natural thermal baths near Padua; to the rich, agricultural plains
crisscrossed with navigable rivers connecting the Veneto with Eastern Europe;
and finally, to the coastline of the Adriatic, rich with isles
and islets, busy seaside resorts and miles of deserted, sandy beach, the Veneto
offers a diversity unequalled throughout Italy.
First and foremost of Veneto’s
exciting cities is Venice, whose history as a great maritime power, a trading
center with the East, and the leading commercial city of the Italian Renaissance
is reflected in its art and architecture. There are many important monuments,
museums and churches to explore, but the best way to experience this city of
charming canals and quaint bridges is to just wander its narrow streets, looking
into shops, stopping for a cappuccino
and enjoying its people. Take a ferry to the island of Murano, famed for its
glassworks, or to Burano to see its lace. The city of Vicenza, Italy’s leading
manufacturer of gold jewelry, has a tradition of working with precious metals
that dates to the 3rd century BC. Renaissance porticos, impressive palazzi and
the influences of the 16th century architect who was born here, Andrea Palladio,
are seen throughout this beautiful city. Palladio also designed many of the over
100 villas that still line the Brenta River, where wealthy Venetian families had
their summer residences. Verona, associated with the story of Romeo and Juliet,
was once a thriving Roman settlement, as is evidenced by the 1st century
amphitheater that dominates the city and is the site of opera performances in
the summer. Verona’s overall look is medieval, however, and its buildings of a
distinctive local pink marble make it one of the most beautiful cities in Italy.
The art treasures of Padua, particularly Giotto’s frescoes in the Scrovengi
Chapel, should not be missed.
If
the cuisine of the Veneto had to have a symbol, it would undoubtedly be rice and
beans. Rice is cooked a thousand different ways, using Lake Garda’s Vialone
Nano, a shorter, plumper grain than Arborio, always served all’onda, “with a
wave”: moist and a little brothy, and often with a seafood base. And then
there are soups made with rice: the one with cabbage is a classic, as is risi e
bisi, made with peas. Pasta e fagioli, a soup of pasta with beans, is prepared
with a prosciutto bone. Typical pastas include bigoli co’ l’anatra, thick
whole-wheat spaghetti served with a duck sauce and papparele e figadini, wide
fettucine served in broth with sautéed liver. Wonderful fruits and vegetables
abound; a local white corn is made into a delicate polenta, often served soft
but also hardened and served cold or grilled. A Byzantine influence is obvious
in sardele in saor, anchovies in a sweet-and-sour sauce with pine nuts and
currants. Meat dishes are robust; liver is smothered in onions, boiled beef is
accompanied by a peppery sauce called peara. The best cheese in the Veneto,
Asiago, is firm and creamy and often combined with cherries for dessert.
Tempting sweets include zaleti — cornmeal cookies studded with raisins — and
torta sabbiosa, a simple egg cake. Tiramisu, made with lady fingers, bitter
chocolate, coffee, cream and mascarpone cheese is world famous, as are the deep
fried fritters, frittelle, a must for Carnevale. Veneto produces outstanding
wines, including Recioto, its dry cousin Amarone, Valpolicella, Soave, and
Bianco di Conegliano. Locally produced grappa is often served after dinner.
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